As a powerful antioxidant, glutathione neutralizes free radicals, because unstable molecules can damage cells
Meanwhile, the photothermal effect can also increase the CAT-like activity of hydrated iron nanozyme by eliminating ROS and producing oxygen [Figure 8E]
Owing to the insidious onset of symptoms and limitations in diagnostic testing, many patients experience delays in diagnosis, with studies indicating that 38% of patients wait five years or more before diagnosis[20]
Monitoring of electrolytes, including sodium, potassium, bicarbonate, magnesium, and phosphorus, is important, and the presence of acidosis is a risk factor for poor outcome in acute liver failure and has been incorporated into some prognostic models
It fights oxidative stress